finished product 成品，产品

semifinished product 半成品，中间产品

ferrous products 铁制品

coiled sheet 带状薄板

bloom 初轧方坯

metal strip, metal band 铁带，钢带

billet 坯锭，钢坯

shavings 剃边

profiled bar 异型钢材

shape, section 型钢

angle iron 角钢

frit 烧结

wire 线材

ferronickel 镍铁

elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢

ferrite 铁氧体，铁醇盐

cementite 渗碳体，碳化铁

pearlite 珠光体

charging, loading 装料，炉料

fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼

remelting 再熔化，重熔

refining 精炼

casting 出铁

to cast 出铁

tapping 出渣，出钢，出铁

to insufflate, to inject 注入

heating 加热

preheating 预热

tempering 回火

temper 回火

hardening 淬水

annealing 退火

reduction 还原

cooling 冷却

decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳

coking 炼焦

slagging, scorification 造渣

carburization 渗碳

case hardening 表面硬化

cementation 渗碳

fritting, sintering 烧结

puddling 搅炼

pulverization 粉化，雾化

nitriding 渗氮

alloy 合金

floatation, flotation 浮选

patternmaking 制模

moulding 成型（美作：molding）

calcination 煅烧

amalgamation 汞齐化

rolling 轧制

drawing 拉拔

extrusion 挤压

wiredrawing 拉丝

stamping, pressing 冲压

die casting 拉模铸造

forging 锻造

turning 车削

milling 铣削

machining, tooling 加工

autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊

arc welding 电弧焊

electrolysis 电解

trimming 清理焊缝

blowhole 气孔
转载自：中国冶金网