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磨床安全操作规程
磨床安全操作规程
The Safety Operation Regulations for Grinding Machines
1、机床要清洁，开车前要检查手柄和行程限位挡块的位置是否正确。
Keep machine tools clean. Make sure that the handle and the positive stops are in right positions before starting machines.
2、砂轮引向工件时，应均匀和小心，避免冲撞。
Draw the grinding wheel to the work piece smoothly and carefully to avoid collision.
3、砂轮未完全处于静止状态时，不许清理冷却液，磨屑或更换工件。
It is not allowed to clean up cooling fluid and abrasive dust or to replace work-piece before the grinding wheel comes to a standstill.
4、摇动工作台，或调节行程时要特别注意避免砂轮撞上磨头或尾座。
Take special attention to avoid the grinding wheel hitting grinding head or the tailstock, while operating the handle of the worktable or adjusting its stroke.
5、拆装工件或搬动附件时，要注意勿使物件撞击机床工作台面或碰撞砂轮，防止手或手臂触摸砂轮。
While disassembling work-piece or moving some accessories, keep the objects from striking the worktable or the grinding wheel; keep hands or arms from touching the wheel.
6、在外圆磨床使用顶尖磨削工件时，要检查工件中心孔的几何形状，不正确的要及时修正，磨削过程中不准松动顶尖。
To grind a work-piece on a circular grinder with a core clamper, check the geometry of the center hole of the work-piece, and amend it in time if necessary. In the grinding process, it is not allowed to loose core clamper.
7、在平面磨床磨削接触面积小的工件，磁力不易吸住，必须加挡块。
When a surface grinder abrasives a work-piece with a smaller contact area, a block should be added to fix the work-piece in addition to the magnetic force.
8、平面工件要有基准面。如有飞刺突起要剔、锉削平。
There should be reference planes for plane work-pieces. File the flash if there is any.
9、工作完毕停车时，应先关闭冷却液，让砂轮运转2-3分钟，进行脱水，方可停车。然后做好保养工作，刷清铁屑灰尘，润滑加油，切断电源。
To stop the machine, shut off the cooling fluid first and let the grinding wheel revolve 2-3 minutes to dewater, then stop the wheel. Do the following maintenance before leaving: clearing the iron filings and dust, lubricating, and shutting power off.
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